Ahmad Raza Khan says that The Prophet ﷺ knows every leaf that falls and every grain that has ever existed, whether it is dry or moist.
This is said about Allah himself in Surah Al-An’am verse 59: With Him are the keys of the unseen, no one knows them except Him. And He knows what is in the land and sea. Not even a leaf falls without His knowledge, nor a grain in the darkness of the earth or anything—green or dry—but is ˹written˺ in a perfect Record.
Translation: Without doubt, the Lord of honour and majesty granted His noble beloved, may Allah’s blessings and peace be upon him and his family, the knowledge of all the first and the last. From east to west, from the Throne to the earth, all was shown to him. He was made a witness over the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. From the first day to the last, all that was and all that will be was made known to him.
Not even a single particle from these matters remained outside his knowledge. The vast knowledge of the noble beloved, peace and blessings be upon him, encompassed all of this. And not only in general, but in detail, small and large, every moist and dry thing, every leaf that falls, every grain that ever settled in the darkness of the earth, he came to know each one distinctly and in full detail. Praise be to Allah, an abundant praise.
In fact, all that has been mentioned is still by no means the complete knowledge of Muhammad ﷺ the Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s blessings be upon him and upon all his family and companions. Rather, it is only a small portion of his knowledge. There still remains within the encompassing knowledge of Muhammad ﷺ thousands upon thousands of limitless oceans.
Fatāwā Riḍawiyyah (29/487)
